Modulation of Agnilepa In The Managemant of Amavata

Abstract

Amavata (Rhematoid arthritis) is one among systemic disorder, which affects the locomotor system resulting severe tenderness and inflammation in affected joints. To overcome from the tenderness and inflammation the topical applications like Lepa (topical applications) are explained which may help in the remission of symptoms instantly and may also act as local analgesics. Extensive references regarding Lepa (topical applications) are available in the classical texts of Ayurveda from immemorial time, which are used in limited circumstances due to the tedious work in the preparation of Lepa Dravya and its minimal shelf life. Among these concepts of Lepa, Agnilepa is one among folklore practice of Lepa Kalpana (local applicators) which is practiced in southern part of Karnataka state in the management of different musculoskeletal and neuromuscular disorders. It is proved to be effective in the management of Sama (toxins from undigested food) and Avarana (to obstruct) conditions of Pakshaghata (Paralysis). In the management of Amavata (Rheumatoid Arthritis) also primary importance is given for Amapachana (digestion/liquification of toxic substances) to reduce the severity of illness. Hence Agnilepa (topical applications) which is having 10 herbal drugs as ingredients is selected and modified into the form of amalgam, which is having shelf life of one year. This is designed to use as local applicator in the management of Amavata (Rheumatoid Arthritis) over affected joints.