Abstract:
Amavata (Rhematoid arthritis) is one among systemic disorder, which affects the
locomotor system resulting severe tenderness and inflammation in affected joints. To
overcome from the tenderness and inflammation the topical applications like Lepa
(topical applications) are explained which may help in the remission of symptoms
instantly and may also act as local analgesics. Extensive references regarding Lepa
(topical applications) are available in the classical texts of Ayurveda from immemorial
time, which are used in limited circumstances due to the tedious work in the preparation
of Lepa Dravya and its minimal shelf life.
Among these concepts of Lepa, Agnilepa is one among folklore practice of Lepa
Kalpana (local applicators) which is practiced in southern part of Karnataka state in
the management of different musculoskeletal and neuromuscular disorders. It is proved
to be effective in the management of Sama (toxins from undigested food) and Avarana
(to obstruct) conditions of Pakshaghata (Paralysis). In the management of Amavata
(Rheumatoid Arthritis) also primary importance is given for Amapachana
(digestion/liquification of toxic substances) to reduce the severity of illness. Hence
Agnilepa (topical applications) which is having 10 herbal drugs as ingredients is
selected and modified into the form of amalgam, which is having shelf life of one year.
This is designed to use as local applicator in the management of Amavata (Rheumatoid
Arthritis) over affected joints.
